{"id":94113,"date":"2017-01-25T08:36:00","date_gmt":"2017-01-25T08:36:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ac-franchise.com\/article\/sassocier-en-cooperative-pour-mieux-resister-3018"},"modified":"2020-01-30T15:46:02","modified_gmt":"2020-01-30T14:46:02","slug":"sassocier-en-cooperative-pour-mieux-resister-3018","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ac-franchise.com\/article\/sassocier-en-cooperative-pour-mieux-resister-3018","title":{"rendered":"S’associer en coop\u00e9rative pour mieux r\u00e9sister"},"content":{"rendered":"
Les premi\u00e8res formes d’\u00e9conomie sociale sont apparues en France au d\u00e9but du XIXe pendant l’essor du capitalisme industriel. Il s’agissait souvent de coop\u00e9ratives ouvri\u00e8res par exemple pour exploiter des magasins n’appartenant pas \u00e0 l’industriel employeur.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Puis en r\u00e9ponse aux difficult\u00e9s \u00e9conomiques,\u00a0les coop\u00e9ratives ont assur\u00e9 la mutualisation des moyens des commer\u00e7ants\u00a0pour la survie des entreprises associ\u00e9es,\u00a0suivant un principe de mise en commun de moyens et de savoir-faire. C’est l’origine de certains r\u00e9seaux du meuble, de l’optique, etc… <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
En th\u00e9orie l’objectif \u00e9conomique des coop\u00e9ratives n’est\u00a0pas la recherche du profit, mais la satisfaction des aspirations et besoins \u00e9conomiques, sociaux et culturels des membres<\/b>, comme la r\u00e9duction de co\u00fbts de revient ou le co\u00fbt d’achat de certains produits. Elles privil\u00e9gient le long terme. Il s’agit non pas de faire du profit mais d’assurer la p\u00e9rennit\u00e9 des membres.<\/p>\n
Ceci \u00e9tant dit les adh\u00e9rents des\u00a0coop\u00e9ratives ont des objectifs tr\u00e8s divers, le profit pour les coop\u00e9ratives de commer\u00e7ants, le maintien de l’emploi pour les Scop, soci\u00e9t\u00e9s coop\u00e9ratives de production, l’acc\u00e8s \u00e0 des moyens sup\u00e9rieurs pour les coop\u00e9ratives agricoles, etc..<\/p>\n
Les Coop\u00e9ratives pratiquent\u00a0 la d\u00e9mocratie, les d\u00e9cisions sont prises par leurs soci\u00e9taires.<\/b> Le principe est une voix par personne. La r\u00e9partition des r\u00e9sultats se fait en fonction de l’activit\u00e9 de chaque membre. Il y a aussi constitution de r\u00e9serves en propri\u00e9t\u00e9 collective qui assurent le long terme. <\/p>\n
Mais certaines coop\u00e9ratives ont des structures tellement complexes qu’on ne sait plus qui est propri\u00e9taire de quoi et qui gagne quoi. Dans certaines coop\u00e9ratives, la marque-enseigne n’appartient pas \u00e0 la coop\u00e9rative, dans d’autres certains services sont sous-trait\u00e9s \u00e0 des entreprises qui n’appartiennent pas \u00e0 la coop\u00e9rative mais \u00e0 certains de ses membres, etc… Dans d’autres coop\u00e9ratives le pouvoir est plus ou moins confisqu\u00e9 par un groupe de coop\u00e9rateurs dynamiques qui tirent le groupement mais dans d’autres, ils le freinent. Bref, la coop\u00e9rative est un excellent syst\u00e8me mais tout d\u00e9pend de la mani\u00e8re dont il est appliqu\u00e9.<\/b><\/p>\n
Dans le contexte actuel ce mod\u00e8le prouve sa pertinence, les coop\u00e9ratives ont les moyens de r\u00e9sister \u00e0 la crise, dans tous les secteurs o\u00f9 on peut les rencontrer.<\/b> C’est un constat qui se v\u00e9rifie parfois plus difficilement \u00e0 l’exportation mais l\u00e0 aussi de belles r\u00e9ussites existent.<\/p>\n
Lire aussi : <\/i> Appartenir \u00e0 une coop\u00e9rative peut \u00eatre une r\u00e9ponse efficace en situation conjoncturelle difficile. Les coop\u00e9ratives sont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement centr\u00e9es sur les besoins de leurs membres. L’association coop\u00e9rative n’est pas instinctive, m\u00eame si on peut imagi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":52,"featured_media":21595,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[455],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-94113","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites-des-experts","entry","has-media"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n
Quelle est la diff\u00e9rence entre un contrat de franchise et une coop\u00e9rative<\/i><\/a> ?
Franchise, coop\u00e9rative, partenariat : faites la diff\u00e9rence<\/a> !<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"